Dolomite snowflake (dolomite ps. after aragonite)
Dolomite snowflake (dolomite ps. after aragonite)
Locale: New Mexico
Approx dimensions: 1.5 x 1"
Approx weight: 93g
These unusual pseudomorphs of dolomite after aragonite have earned the name “snowflake” because of their hexagonal shape which is often striated to give the mineral an appearance like a chunky snowflake. ‘Pseudomorph’ means the mineral initially grew as aragonite, and then through geological processes the aragonite was replaced with dolomite. The new mineral will retain the shape of the original growth.
With dolomite snowflakes, the aragonite crystal habit is referred to as ‘pseudo-hexagonal’ because it is the result of cyclic crystal twinning. It is essentially formed of multiple crystals that have grown in rotational symmetry radiating out like the arms of a snowflake (as opposed to the mirrored symmetry of a parallel growth twin). Common purple aragonite and sputnik aragonite also have a pseudo-hexagonal habit and get their hexagonal crystal shape from cyclic twinned growth—studied closely you can see similarities with the crystal growth of dolomite snowflakes.
UV reactivity This material reacts well, fluorescing strong orange under 365nm UV light. It also has moderately strong phosphorescence of a yellowish-green color. This specimen also has an irregular cluster of attempted-twinned-growth on one side, which fluoresces whitish.