Hydroxyapophyllite thumbnail
Hydroxyapophyllite thumbnail
Locale: N'Chwaning II Mine, South Africa
Approx dimensions: 8mm crystal; 1.25" thumbnail box
This thumbnail specimen features a single hydroxyapophyllite crystal with lizardite and calcite on matrix. Properly called "hydroxyapophyllite-(K)," hydroxyapophyllite is a variety of apophyllite that is typically colorless to semi-translucent white with inclusions. It more frequently grows cubic crystals, but these specimens from the renowned N'Chwaning Mines region form square tabular crystals similar to wulfenite.
The hydroxyapophyllite crystal is a well-formed tabular square measuring 8mm. The matte brown mineral coating the specimen is lizardite, which often grows in small spots along the junctions of the hydroxyapophyllite crystal. In this case it forms a nice gradient across the surface. The crystal is attached to a piece of matrix coated in calcite druzy.
UV reactivity Some calcite fluoresces and phosphoresces weak red under 365 nm UV light. It can cause the hydroxyapophyllite crystals growing over it to glow a weak red—try it in a dark room with a strong flashlight.
** Brittle warning! Hydroxyapophyllite specimens are somewhat delicate and may shed pieces. Use care if you remove the specimen from the thumbnail box. The specimen is mounted with tack. If small amounts stick to the mineral, just ball up the tack and press it onto the spots a few times until they stick to the ball.