Aragonite and calcite
Aragonite and calcite
Locale: Sidi Ayed, Fès-Meknès Region, Morocco
Approx dimensions: 3.75 x 2.5 x 2
Approx size: 700g (1.5 lb)
Calcite and aragonite are polymorphs of one another, meaning that the same chemical composition (calcium carbonate) has crystallized into different crystal structures (trigonal and orthorhombic, respectively). Calcite and aragonite often grow together, and the two minerals are also frequent paramorphs of one another—a pseudomorph of the same chemical composition and retaining the original crystal shape but with different crystal structure, created through a change of conditions such as heat or pressure. There is understandably some confusion distinguishing what is calcite, versus aragonite, or a paramorph, or some hodgepodge of all of the above.
Which is all to say, this specimen falls somewhere in that ‘hodgepodge’ category. It appears aragonite formed over calcite points which then partially dissipated, leaving some hollow between layers. This specimen is especially good as an inexpensive accent piece for your collection; it is large with well-formed points, and has flat surfaces on the back that help it self-stand for display.